¸î °¡Áö °¡Á¤À» ÇÏ°í ½ÇÁ¦ ¹é¾÷À» ÇØ º¸ÀÚ.
Amanda ÆÐŰÁö´Â 2Àý¿¡¼ ¼³¸íÇÑ´ë·Î configureÀÇ »ç¿ëÀÚ ¿É¼ÇÀ» ¹Ù²Ù¾î¼ ¼³Ä¡ÇÑ´Ù.
Å×ÀÙ ÀåÄ¡°¡ Á¦´ë·Î ÀÛµ¿ÇÑ´Ù.
Å×ÀÙ ÀåÄ¡´Â IBM 3581 autoloader¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù.
¹é¾÷À» ½ÇÇàÇÒ Å×ÀÙ¼¹öÀÇ »ç¿ëÀÚ´Â styooÀÌ´Ù.
SpaceWar¶ó´Â ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ®ÀÇ µ¥ÀÌŸ¸¦ ¹é¾÷ÇÑ´Ù.
Å×ÀÙ¼¹öÀÇ È£½ºÆ®³×ÀÓÀº backupsvrÀÌ´Ù.
ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ® SpaceWarÀÇ µ¥ÀÌŸ´Â ÆÄÀϼ¹ö gmfs1°ú gmfs2¿¡ ÀúÀåµÈ´Ù.
gmfs1ÀÇ OS´Â À©µµ¿ì 2000 ServerÀ̰í, gmfs2´Â ¸®´ª½ºÀÌ´Ù.
ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ® SpaceWar¿Í °ü·ÃµÈ °¢ ÆÄÀϼ¹öÀÇ µð·ºÅ丮´Â ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°´Ù.
gmfs1 : E:\SpaceWar1\Program-Sources gmfs1 : E:\SpaceWar1\Graphic-Sources gmfs2 : /SpaceWar2/Prototype gmfs2 : /SpaceWar2/Schedule |
gmfs1ÀÇ E:\SpaceWar1 µð·ºÅ丮¸¦ backupsvrÀÇ /SpaceWar1µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ SMB ¸¶¿îÆ®ÇÑ´Ù.
ÆÄÀϼ¹ö¿Í Å×ÀÙ¼¹ö´Â ¼·Î È£½ºÆ®³×ÀÓÀ» ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï /etc/hosts ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ±â·ÏÇØ µÎ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ´Ù.
mailto "styoo" dumpuser "styoo" etimeout 3600 dtimeout 3600 tapedev "/dev/nst0" tpchanger "mtx-changer" tapetype IBM-LTO columnspec "HostName=0:13,Disk=1:40,OrigKB=1:9,OutKB=1:9,DumpRate=1:7,TapeRate=1:7" holdingdisk hd1 { comment "main holding disk" directory "/backup-image/Image" use -10Mb chunksize 0 } define tapetype IBM-LTO { comment "just produced by tapetype program" length 101376 mbytes filemark 0 kbytes speed 13500 kps } define dumptype global { program "GNUTAR" compress server fast index yes record yes } |
autoloader¸¦ ±¸µ¿Çϴµ¥ »ç¿ëÇÒ mtx-changer ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®´Â mtx ÆÐŰÁö¿¡ Æ÷ÇԵǾî ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ¿´À¸³ª, IBM 3581 autoloader¿¡ Àû¿ëÇϱ⿡´Â ÀϺΠÀÛµ¿¿¡ ¹®Á¦°¡ ÀÖ¾î ÇÊÀÚ°¡ ÀϺθ¦ ¼öÁ¤ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¼öÁ¤µÈ ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®´Â ¿¡ ÀÖÀ¸´Ï 10ÀýÀ» Âü°íÇϱ⠹ٶõ´Ù.
includefile "/etc/amanda/amanda.conf" org "SpaceWar" inparallel 4 runtapes 2 dumpcycle 4 weeks runspercycle 4 tapecycle 4 tapes maxdumps 4 labelstr "^SpaceWar-[0-9][0-9][0-9]*$" infofile "/var/lib/amanda/SpaceWar/curinfo" logdir "/var/log/amanda/SpaceWar/log" indexdir "/var/lib/amanda/SpaceWar/index" tapelist "/var/lib/amanda/SpaceWar/tapelist" define dumptype always-full { global comment "Full dump of this filesystem always" priority high dumpcycle 0 } define dumptype incr-only { global comment "Incremental dump only" priority high strategy nofull } |
localhost /SpaceWar1/Program-Sources always-full localhost /SpaceWar1/Graphic-Sources always-full gmfs2 /SpaceWar2/Prototype always-full gmfs2 /SpaceWar2/Schedule always-full |
/Spacewar1ÀÇ ÇÏÀ§ µð·ºÅ丮´Â À©µµ¿ì 2000 ¼¹öÀÎ gmfs1¿¡ ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î samba¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ¹é¾÷ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. amanda´Â À©µµ¿ì ¸Ó½ÅÀÇ µ¥ÀÌŸ¸¦ ¹é¾÷Çϱâ À§ÇØ smbclient¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© ¹é¾÷À» ÁøÇàÇÑ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ±×·¸°Ô ÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í, À©µµ¿ìÀÇ µð½ºÅ©¸¦ Å×ÀÙ¼¹ö¿¡ SMB ¸¶¿îÆ®ÇÏ¿© ¸¶Ä¡ ·ÎÄõð½ºÅ©¸¦ ¹é¾÷ÇϵíÀÌ ÇÒ ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù. ¿©±â¼´Â SMB ¸¶¿îÆ®ÇÏ¿© ·ÎÄõð½ºÅ©¸¦ ¹é¾÷ÇϵíÀÌ ÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. samba¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ¹é¾÷À» ÁøÇàÇÑ´Ù¸é, localhost¸¦ gmfs1À¸·Î ¹Ù²Ù°í /etc/amandapass ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ °øÀ¯À̸§°ú ÇØ´ç °øÀ¯¸¦ ¾×¼¼½º ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â »ç¿ëÀÚ ±×¸®°í ¾ÏÈ£¸¦ Àû¾îÁÖ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ±× Æ÷¸ËÀº Amanda man page¸¦ Âü°íÇϱ⠹ٶõ´Ù.
¹é¾÷À» ÁøÇàÇÒ »ç¿ëÀÚ´Â styooÀÌ¸ç °ü·ÃµÈ ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¾²±â ±ÇÇÑÀÌ ÀÖ¾î¾ß ÇÔÀº µÎ ¸»ÇÒ ³ªÀ§µµ ¾ø´Ù. /etc/amandaµð·ºÅ丮 ¹× ±× ÇÏÀ§ µð·ºÅ丮¿Í ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Àб⾲±â ±ÇÇÑÀÌ styoo¿¡°Ô ÀÖ¾î¾ß ÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. »Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó, /var/lib/amanda µð·ºÅ丮 ¹× ±× ÇÏÀ§ÀÇ ÆÄÀÏµé ±×¸®°í /var/log/amanda µð·ºÅ丮 ¹× ±× ÇÏÀ§ÀÇ ÆÄÀϵ鿡 ´ëÇÑ Àб⾲±â ±ÇÇÑÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ, /dev/nst0, /dev/sg0¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Àб⾲±â ±ÇÇѵµ ´ç¿¬È÷ ÀÖ¾î¾ß ÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
ÀÌÁ¦, ¹é¾÷À» ÁøÇàÇØ º¸ÀÚ. Amanda¸¦ ¼³Ä¡Çϰí À§¿Í °°ÀÌ ¼³Á¤À» ³¡¸¶Ä£ ÈÄ Amanda ¸í·É¾î¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ¹é¾÷À» ÁøÇàÇÒ ¶§ ÈçÈ÷ ¹ß»ýÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¿¡·¯ »óȲµµ ÇÔ²² Ãë±ÞÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
Å×ÀÙ ÀåÄ¡¿¡ ºó Å×ÀÙÀ» Çϳª ³Ö°í amlabel ¸í·ÉÀ¸·Î Å×ÀÙ¿¡ ¶óº§À» ºÙÀÌÀÚ. -f ¿É¼ÇÀ» ºÙ¿©¼ °Á¦·Î ¶óº§À» ½á ³Öµµ·Ï ÇÏÀÚ.
$ amlabel -f SpaceWar SpaceWar-001 rewinding, reading label, not an amanda tape rewinding, writing label SpaceWar-001, checking label amlabel: couldn't write tapelist: No such file or directory |
Å×ÀÙ¿¡ ¶óº§À» ½á ³ÖÀº ÈÄ, amadmin ¸í·ÉÀ¸·Î »ç¿ëÇÒ Å×ÀÙ ¸ñ·ÏÀ» »ìÆìº¸ÀÚ.
$ amadmin SpaceWar tape The next Amanda run should go onto a new tape. The next Amanda run should go onto a new tape. |
0 SpaceWar-004 reuse 0 SpaceWar-003 reuse 0 SpaceWar-002 reuse 0 SpaceWar-001 reuse |
$ amadmin SpaceWar tape The next Amanda run should go onto tape SpaceWar-001 or a new tape. The next Amanda run should go onto tape SpaceWar-002 or a new tape. |
amcheck ¸í·ÉÀ¸·Î ¼³Á¤¿¡ ÀÌ»óÀÌ ¾ø´ÂÁö È®ÀÎÇØ º¸ÀÚ. µ¥ºñ¾ÈÀÇ °æ¿ì, amanda ¸í·É¾îµéÀÌ /usr/sbin µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ Àִµ¥ amcheck ¸í·ÉÀÇ ½ÇÇà ±ÇÇÑÀÌ root¿Í backup¿¡°Ô¸¸ ÀÖÀ» ¼öµµ ÀÖÀ¸´Ï ½ÇÇà ±ÇÇÑÀ» Ãß°¡ÇØ ÁÖ¾î¾ß ÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
$ amcheck SpaceWar ERROR: program /usr/lib/amanda/planner: not executable Holding disk /backup-image/Image: 6636356 KB disk space available, using 6626116 KB ERROR: log dir /var/log/amanda/SpaceWar: not writable NOTE: skipping tape-writable test Tape SpaceWar-001 label ok NOTE: info dir /var/lib/amanda/SpaceWar/curinfo: does not exist NOTE: it will be created on the next run NOTE: index dir /var/lib/amanda/SpaceWar/index: does not exist Server check took 0.010 seconds Amanda Backup Client Hosts Check -------------------------------- ERROR: gmfs2: [access as styoo not allowed from styoo@backupsvr] amandahostsauth failed WARNING: localhost: selfcheck request timed out. Host down? Client check: 2 hosts checked in 30.018 seconds, 2 problems found |
"ERROR: program /usr/lib/amanda/planner: not executable" ¿©±â¼ planner¶ó´Â °ÍÀº amdump ¸í·É¾î°¡ ½ÇÇàµÈ ÈÄ amdumpÀÇ ºÎ¸§À» ¹Þ°í ½ÇÇàµÇ´Â ¸í·É¾îÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ ¿Ü¿¡µµ ¸î °¡Áö ´Ù¸¥ ¸í·É¾î°¡ Àִµ¥ µ¥ºñ¾ÈÀÇ °æ¿ì, ÀÌµé ¸í·É¾î´Â /usr/lib/amanda µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. ½ÇÇà ±ÇÇÑÀÌ root ¶Ç´Â backup¿¡°Ô¸¸ ÀÖÀ» ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸´Ï ´Ù¸¥ »ç¿ëÀÚ¿¡°Ô ½ÇÇà ±ÇÇÑÀÌ ¾ø´Â ¸í·É¾î¸¦ ã¾Æ¼ ½ÇÇà ±ÇÇÑÀ» ºÎ¿©ÇØ¾ß ÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
"ERROR: log dir /var/log/amanda/SpaceWar: not writable" À̰ÍÀº SpaceWar µð·ºÅ丮°¡ ¾ø±â ¶§¹®ÀÌ´Ï µð·ºÅ丮¸¦ ¸¸µé¾î ÁØ´Ù. ±× ¹Ø¿¡ Ç¥½ÃµÈ curinfo¿Í index°¡ ¾ø´Ù´Â ¸Þ¼¼Áöµµ ¸¶Âù°¡Áö·Î /var/lib/amanda µð·ºÅ丮 ¹Ø¿¡ SpaceWar¸¦ ¸¸µé¾î ÁØ´Ù.
"ERROR: gmfs2: [access as styoo not allowed from styoo@backupsvr] amandahostsauth failed" ÀÌ ¸Þ¼¼Áö´Â backupsvrÀÇ »ç¿ëÀÚ styoo¿¡°Ô ÆÄÀϼ¹ö gmfs2(¸®´ª½º ¸Ó½®ÀÓ)ÀÇ amandad¿¡ Á¢±ÙÇÒ ±ÇÇÑÀÌ ¾ø±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. gmfs2ÀÇ /etc/amandahosts ÆÄÀÏ¿¡
backupsvr styoo |
"WARNING: localhost: selfcheck request timed out. Host down?" ÀÌ ¸Þ¼¼Áö´Â amandad(Amanda µ¥¸ó)°¡ ´Ù¸¥ »ç¿ëÀÚÀÇ ±ÇÇÑÀ¸·Î ½ÇÇàµÇ¾ú±â ¶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù. /etc/inetd.confÀ» ¿¾îº¸¸é ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°Àº ³»¿ëÀÌ ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
amanda dgram udp wait backup /usr/sbin/tcpd /usr/lib/amanda/amandad amandaidx stream tcp nowait backup /usr/sbin/tcpd /usr/lib/amanda/amindexd amidxtape stream tcp nowait backup /usr/sbin/tcpd /usr/lib/amanda/amidxtaped |
À§ ¹®Á¦°¡ ÇØ°áµÇ¸é ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº ¿¡·¯°¡ ¹ß»ýÇÒ ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù. "ERROR: localhost: [access as styoo not allowed from styoo@localhost] open of /home/styoo/.amandahosts failed" À̰ÍÀº ¸» ±×´ë·Î /home/styoo/.amandahostsÀ» ¿ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù´Â ¶æÀÌ´Ù. /etc/amandahosts ÆÄÀÏÀ» /home/styoo/.amandahosts¿¡ ¸µÅ©¸¦ ½ÃÄÑÁÖ¸é µÈ´Ù.
À§ ¹®Á¦°¡ ÇØ°áµÇ¸é ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº ¿¡·¯°¡ ¹ß»ýÇÒ ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù. "ERROR: localhost: [access as styoo not allowed from styoo@localhost] amandahostsauth failed" À̰ÍÀº gmfs2¿¡ Á¢±ÙÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù´Â ¿¡·¯¿Í À¯»çÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î Å×ÀÙ¼¹ö(backupsvr)ÀÇ /etc/amandahosts ÆÄÀÏ¿¡
localhost styoo |
autoloader¿Í °°Àº ¹Ìµð¾î üÀÎÀú°¡ ¾ø´Â °æ¿ì, ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº °æ°í ¸Þ¼¼Áö°¡ ³ªÅ¸³¯ ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù. "WARNING: if a tape changer is not available, runtapes must be set to 1" À̰ÍÀº autoloader¿Í °°Àº ¹Ìµð¾î üÀÎÀú°¡ ¾ø±â ¶§¹®¿¡ runtape ÆÄ¶ó¸ÞŸ °ªÀÌ 1·Î ¼¼ÆÃµÇ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù´Â ¶æÀÌ´Ù. ÇöÀç´Â 2·Î ¼³Á¤µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ °æ°í´Â ¹«½ÃÇØµµ ÁÁ´Ù.
amcheck ¸í·ÉÀ¸·Î ÀÌ»óÀÌ ¾ø´Â °ÍÀ» È®ÀÎÇÏ¿´À¸¸é, ÀÌÁ¦ ¹é±×¶ó¿îµå·Î amdump ¸í·ÉÀ» ½ÇÇà½ÃÄÑ ¹é¾÷À» ÇØ º¸ÀÚ.
$ amdump SpaceWar & |
$ amstatus SpaceWar Using /var/log/amanda/SpaceWar/amdump from Åä 9¿ù 14 14:51:50 KST 2002 localhost:/SpaceWar1/Program-Sources getting estimate localhost:/SpaceWar1/Graphic-Sources getting estimate gmfs2:/SpaceWar2/Prototype getting estimate gmfs2:/SpaceWar2/Schedule getting estimate SUMMARY part real estimated size size partition : 4 estimated : 0 0k failed : 0 0k ( 0.00%) wait for dumping: 0 0k ( 0.00%) dumping to tape : 0 0k ( 0.00%) dumping : 0 0k 0k ( 0.00%) ( 0.00%) dumped : 0 0k 0k ( 0.00%) ( 0.00%) wait for writing: 0 0k 0k ( 0.00%) ( 0.00%) writing to tape : 0 0k 0k ( 0.00%) ( 0.00%) failed to tape : 0 0k 0k ( 0.00%) ( 0.00%) taped : 0 0k 0k ( 0.00%) ( 0.00%) all dumpers active taper idle |
$ amstatus SpaceWar Using /var/log/amanda/SpaceWar/amdump from Åä 9¿ù 14 15:06:33 KST 2002 localhost:/SpaceWar1/Program-Sources 0 no estimate localhost:/SpaceWar1/Graphic-Sources 0 no estimate gmfs2:/SpaceWar2/Prototype 0 [dump larger than tape, but cannot incremental dump new disk] gmfs2:/SpaceWar2/Schedule 0 14585k dumping 4832k ( 33.13%) (15:06:36) SUMMARY part real estimated size size partition : 4 estimated : 2 14585k failed : 3 0k ( 0.00%) wait for dumping: 0 0k ( 0.00%) dumping to tape : 0 0k ( 0.00%) dumping : 1 4832k 14585k ( 33.13%) ( 6.42%) dumped : 0 0k 0k ( 0.00%) ( 0.00%) wait for writing: 0 0k 0k ( 0.00%) ( 0.00%) writing to tape : 0 0k 0k ( 0.00%) ( 0.00%) failed to tape : 0 0k 0k ( 0.00%) ( 0.00%) taped : 0 0k 0k ( 0.00%) ( 0.00%) 3 dumpers idle : start-wait taper idle network free kps: 270 holding space : 6611460k ( 99.78%) |
±×¸®°í À©µµ¿ì ¼¹ö gmfs1ÀÇ µð·ºÅ丮¸¦ SMB ¸¶¿îÆ®ÇÑ µð·ºÅ丮´Â "no estimate" ¶ó°í µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ ¹®Á¦´Â ´ë°³´Â ÆÛ¹Ì¼Ç ¹®Á¦ÀÌ´Ù. Amanda ÆÐŰÁö¸¦ ºôµåÇÒ ¶§ styoo¶ó´Â »ç¿ëÀÚ·Î ¿É¼ÇÀ» ÁÖ¾ú´Âµ¥, ¸·»ó ½ÇÇàÇÒ ¶§´Â ¾û¶×ÇÑ »ç¿ëÀÚ·Î amdump¸¦ ½ÇÇàÇ߱⠶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù. Á¦°øµÇ´Â ÆÐŰÁö ±×´ë·Î ¼³Ä¡Çß´Ù¸é root ¶Ç´Â backup »ç¿ëÀÚÀÇ ±ÇÇÑÀ¸·Î ¹é¾÷À» ½ÇÇàÇØ¾ß ÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
À¢¸¸ÇÑ ¿¡·¯ »óȲÀº üũ¸¦ ÇßÀ¸´Ï ¹é¾÷ÀÌ Àß ¿Ï·áµÇ¾ú´Ù°í ÇÏÀÚ. ±×¸®°í 1 °³ÀÇ Å×ÀÙÀ» ¹é¾÷¿¡ »ç¿ëÇß´Ù°í ÇÏÀÚ. ÀÌÁ¦ ´Ù½Ã ÇÑ ¹ø amadmin ¸í·ÉÀ¸·Î »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â Å×ÀÙ ¸ñ·ÏÀ» »ìÆìº¸ÀÚ.
$ amadmin SpaceWar tape The next Amanda run should go onto tape SpaceWar-002 or a new tape. The next Amanda run should go onto tape SpaceWar-003 or a new tape. |
amadmin SpaceWar no-reuse SpaceWar-001 |
¹é¾÷µÈ µ¥ÀÌŸ¸¦ Å×ÀÙ¿¡ ¾²´Â Áß¿¡ ¿¡·¯°¡ ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù¸é ´ÙÀ½ Å×ÀÙ¿¡ µ¥ÀÌŸ¸¦ ´Ù½Ã ½á ³ÖÀ¸·Á ÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª »ç¿ëÇÒ ´ÙÀ½ Å×ÀÙÀÌ ¾ø´Ù¸é ¹é¾÷ µ¥ÀÌŸ´Â ·ÎÄõð½ºÅ©¿¡ ³²°ÔµÇ¸ç ¹é¾÷Àº Á¾·áµÈ´Ù. ÀÌ·± °æ¿ì¿¡´Â »õ·Î¿î Å×ÀÙÀ» ÁغñÇÏ¿© ¶óº§À» ºÙÀÎ ´ÙÀ½, amflush ¸í·ÉÀ¸·Î ·ÎÄõð½ºÅ©ÀÇ µ¥ÀÌŸ¸¦ Å×ÀÙ¿¡ ¿Å°Ü ³õÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
$ amflush SpaceWar |
$ amcleanup SpaceWar |
º¹¿øÀ» ÇØ º¸ÀÚ. º¹¿øÀº amrecover¿Í amrestore µÎ °¡Áö¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¿©±â¼´Â amrecover¸¦ »ç¿ëÇϱâ·Î ÇÑ´Ù. º¹¿øÀº rootÀÇ ±ÇÇÑÀ¸·Î ½ÇÇàµÇ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
gmfs2ÀÇ /SpaceWar2/Schedule µð·ºÅ丮 ¹Ø¿¡ ÀÖ´ø 200206-Prog À̶õ µð·ºÅ丮¿Í 200206-Mail µð·ºÅ丮¸¦ ÇÏÀ§ µð·ºÅ丮¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ¿© ¸ðµÎ º¹¿øÇÑ´Ù°í ÇÏÀÚ. /tmp¿¡ º¹±¸ÇÑ´Ù°í °¡Á¤ÇÏÀÚ.
# cd /tmp # amrecover SpaceWar -d /dev/nst0 |
amrecover> |
220 backupsvr AMANDA index server (2.4.2p2) ready. 500 Access not allowed: [access as styoo not allowed from root@localhost] amandahostsauth failed |
localhost root |
amrecover> sethost gmfs2 amrecover> setdisk /SpaceWar2/Schedule |
amrecover> cd 200206-Prog amrecover> add * amrecover> cd .. amrecover> cd 200206-Mail amrecover> add * |
amrecover> extract |
¿©±â±îÁö´Â Å×ÀÙ¼¹öÀÇ Å×ÀÙ ÀåÄ¡¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© º¹¿øÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀÌ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ÀÌ·± °æ¿ì°¡ ÀÖÀ» ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù. ¹Ìµð¿À ȣȯÀÌ °¡´ÉÇÑ µÎ ´ëÀÇ Å×ÀÙ ÀåÄ¡¸¦ °¢°¢ ´Ù¸¥ ¸®´ª½º ¼¹ö¿¡ ÀåÂøÇÏ¿© ÇÑ ´ë´Â ¹é¾÷ Àü¿ëÀ¸·Î, ´Ù¸¥ ÇÑ ´ë´Â º¹¿ø Àü¿ëÀ¸·Î »ç¿ëÇϰíÀÚ ÇÏ´Â °æ¿ìµµ ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌÁ¦ ¹é¾÷ Àü¿ë ¼¹ö¿¡¼ ¹é¾÷ÇÑ °ÍÀ» º¹¿ø Àü¿ë ¼¹ö¿¡¼ ¹é¾÷ÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì¸¦ »ìÆìº¸ÀÚ.
¹é¾÷ Àü¿ë ¼¹öÀÇ È£½ºÆ®³×ÀÓÀº backupsvr¶ó Çϰí, º¹¿ø Àü¿ë ¼¹öÀÇ È£½ºÆ® ³×ÀÓÀº restoresvrÀ̶ó ÇÏÀÚ. ±×¸®°í /SpaceWar2/Schedule À» /tmp¿¡ º¹¿øÇÑ´Ù°í °¡Á¤ÇÏÀÚ.
# cd /tmp # amrecover SpaceWar -s backupsvr -d /dev/nst0 |
À̰ÍÀ¸·Î º¹¿ø¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Íµµ ´ë·« ¾Ë¾Æ º¸¾Ò´Ù. ´õ ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ °ÍÀº Amanda man page¸¦ Âü°íÇÏ¸é¼ ±×¸®°í ½ÇÁ¦·Î »ç¿ëÇÏ¸é¼ Çϳª¾¿ ÀÍÈ÷´Â °ÍÀÌ ÃÖ¼±ÀÇ ¹æ¹ýÀÎ µí ½Í´Ù.
dump¶ó´Â ¹é¾÷ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥Àº 0¿¡¼ 9±îÁöÀÇ ¹é¾÷ ·¹º§À» Áö¿øÇÑ´Ù. Amanda°¡ ³»ºÎÀûÀ¸·Î »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ¹é¾÷ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥Àº dump ¶Ç´Â tarÀÌ´Ù. Amandaµµ 0¿¡¼ 9±îÁöÀÇ ¹é¾÷ ·¹º§À» Á¦°øÇÏ¸ç ¹é¾÷ ·¹º§Àº »ç¿ëÀÚÀÇ ¼³Á¤À» ±Ù°Å·Î Amanda°¡ ½º½º·Î °áÁ¤ÇÑ´Ù.
¹é¾÷ ·¹º§ 0Àº Àüü¹é¾÷À» ÀǹÌÇÏ¸ç ¹é¾÷ ·¹º§ 1Àº Àüü ¹é¾÷ ÀÌÈÄ º¯°æµÈ ³»¿ë¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹é¾÷À» ¶æÇÑ´Ù. ¹é¾÷ ·¹º§ 2´Â ¹é¾÷ ·¹º§ 1 ÀÌÈÄ º¯°æµÈ ³»¿ë¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹é¾÷ÀÌ´Ù. ³ª¸ÓÁö ¹é¾÷ ·¹º§µµ ºñ½ÁÇÏ°Ô »ý°¢ÇÏ¸é µÉ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
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°Á¦·Î ·¹º§ 1ÀÇ ¹é¾÷À» ½Ç½ÃÇϱâ À§Çؼ´Â 8.2Àý¿¡¼ Á¤ÀÇÇÑ dumptype Áß¿¡¼ incr-only¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¸é µÈ´Ù.
localhost /SpaceWar1/Program-Sources incr-only localhost /SpaceWar1/Graphic-Sources incr-only gmfs2 /SpaceWar2/Prototype incr-only gmfs2 /SpaceWar2/Schedule incr-only |
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define dumptype wtritetotape { global comment "write directly to tape" priority high dumpcycle 0 holdingdisk no } |
localhost /SpaceWar1/Program-Sources writetotape localhost /SpaceWar1/Graphic-Sources always-full gmfs2 /SpaceWar2/Prototype always-full gmfs2 /SpaceWar2/Schedule always-full |
¹é¾÷ÇÒ Çʿ䰡 ¾ø´Â ÆÄÀÏÀÌ ÀÖÀ» ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ ¶§´Â dumptype¿¡ exclude ¶Ç´Â exclude list¸¦ ÁöÁ¤ÇÏ¿© ÇØ°áÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. exclude list¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¾Ë¾Æº¸ÀÚ. dumptypeÀº ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°Àº ¸ð¾çÀÌ µÉ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
define dumptype always-full { global comment "write directly to tape" priority high dumpcycle 0 exclude list "/etc/amanda/SpaceWar/exclude-files" } |
AUTOEXEC.BAT NTDETECT.COM arcsetup.exe ntldr WINNT Documents and Settings System Volume Information arcldr.exe bootfont.bin RECYCLED Recycled *.SYS *.sys *.ini |